Serious Symptoms Of Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome

There are several types of hemolytic uremic syndrome, including typical hemolytic uremic syndrome, atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, and streptococcal pneumonia associated hemolytic uremic syndrome. Individuals who are most at risk include anyone under five years old, who consumes unpasteurized milk or undercooked meat, and who comes in contact with another individual infected by certain strains of E. coli. Individuals who do not wash their hands after handling farm animals or swim in unclean water are also at an increased risk of developing hemolytic uremic syndrome. A diagnosis is made with urine testing, blood testing, stool testing, physical examination, and kidney biopsy. Treatment for this condition may include dialysis, blood or platelet transfusions, intravenous fluids, and plasma exchange.