How To Get Rid Of Hiccups

Hiccups are produced when the diaphragm, a muscle that separates the chest and abdomen, contracts involuntarily. After each contraction, the vocal cords close suddenly, producing the 'hic' noise for which this condition is named. Hiccups typically last for just a few minutes; however, some individuals may have chronic hiccups that last for several months. Carbonated and alcoholic beverages are among the most common causes of hiccups, and individuals might also develop them if they are suddenly surprised or as a result of exposure to sudden changes in temperature. Eating a large meal or swallowing air while chewing gum or eating hard candies could trigger hiccups for some patients too. Hiccups that last more than forty-eight hours may be caused by infections or diseases that affect the central nervous system, including meningitis, tumors, multiple sclerosis, and strokes. Electrolyte imbalances, diabetes, and renal disease might trigger hiccups for some individuals, and others could develop them due to recent anesthesia or use of barbiturates, steroids, or tranquilizers.