Common Causes And Risk Factors For Peritonitis

Peritonitis is a condition in which the peritoneum, a membrane that covers the abdominal wall and the organs within the abdomen itself, becomes inflamed. Symptoms generally include fever, nausea, abdominal pain, thirst, constipation, and bloating. Patients may also experience decreased urine output, loss of appetite, and diarrhea. Peritonitis requires urgent medical attention to prevent the spread of the infection; if left untreated, it can be life-threatening. To diagnose this condition, doctors may perform x-rays, ultrasounds, or CT scans to check for perforations in the abdominal area. A sample of fluid from the peritoneum may be obtained and cultured to check for bacteria.