Symptoms And Complications Of Hemoperitoneum

Hemoperitoneum is a condition in which blood collects in the peritoneal space between the wall of the abdomen and internal organs. This area can stretch greatly and hold more blood than the entire body typically has. The blood collection can be caused by blunt trauma, penetrating trauma, ectopic pregnancy, colon perforation, or from taking extreme doses of anticoagulant medications. Hemoperitoneum is considered a medical emergency, and exploratory laparoscopy is usually performed to locate the source of the bleeding. Tomography and sonography can also help determine the location of the injury.