Causes & Risk For Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Allergic Reaction In The Esophagus

Eosinophilic esophagitis is often the result of a food or pollen allergy, and when the allergens make contact with the esophageal lining, it starts a reaction that leads to inflammation. Eosinophils are associated with allergic reactions, as they are inflammatory themselves and bathe the area in chemicals that cause further inflammation. Because the allergic reaction in the esophagus can be caused by certain foods such as dairy, nuts, or wheat, individuals who have eosinophilic esophagitis are placed on a diet excluding these foods. Many patients find relief from their eosinophilic esophagitis when they discover what foods they’re allergic to and are put on a diet that excludes them.