What Is Multiple Myeloma And How Is It Treated?

Diagnosis Of Multiple Myeloma

Since an abnormally high number of M-proteins in the blood is one of the key indications of multiple myeloma, a doctor will begin performing blood and urine tests when they first suspect a patient has the disease. However, myeloma is difficult to diagnose on the basis of a single test, so a variety of diagnostic tests are usually performed. In addition to blood and urine tests, a physical evaluation, review of patient history as well as a bone marrow biopsy may be performed to see if abnormalities are found. Additional tests used to diagnose myeloma are X-rays MRIs, CT scans, and PET scans. A thorough examination and tests are important in helping doctors make accurate diagnoses as well as treatment plans for each individual patient.