What Causes Bladder Spasms?

Diabetic Neuropathy

Diabetic neuropathy is a condition where a diabetes patient sustains damage to their nerves. Because individuals with diabetes have trouble managing their blood glucose, they often experience high blood sugar. High blood glucose can cause injury to the nerves around the body. Frequent episodes of high blood sugar can also cause weakening of the walls in an individual's capillaries that give their nerves essential nutrients and oxygen. Diabetic neuropathy is known to affect the nerves in the feet, legs, heart, digestive system, and urinary tract. Although there are several types of diabetic neuropathy, only one of them often causes problems with bladder function called autonomic neuropathy. The nerve damage can cause the patient to have trouble emptying their bladder all the way, issues keeping urine inside of the bladder, and frequent urgency. In addition, the mixed up nerve signals can cause the bladder muscle to contract erroneously or spasm suddenly.