What Are The Causes And Complications Of Charcot Foot?

Spinal Cord Injury Or Disease

Charcot foot can occur when an individual is affected by a spinal cord injury or disease. The spinal cord is a cluster of nerves that runs from the brain all the way down the vertebral column past the pelvic bone. Most spinal cord injuries are caused by accidents involving motor vehicles, violence, falls, and sports. A sudden blow to the back that causes the vertebrae or discs to become dislocated can tear or bruise the spinal cord. This process causes many of the nerves to become crushed. When the nerves are compressed, they cannot function to send signals to their designated region of the body. When the nerves that supply sensation to the lower leg and foot are affected by a spinal cord injury, Charcot foot can develop. Multiple diseases that adversely affect the spinal cord can cause damage to the nerves, as well as spinal disc degeneration, chronic spinal cord inflammatory conditions, neurodegenerative diseases, arthritis, infections of the spinal cord, and cancerous tumors in and around the spine can all result in the development of Charcot foot.

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