Common Causes Of Epilepsy

Injury Before Birth

Injury before birth is another cause of epilepsy. Anything that can damage the brain can cause epilepsy, and a baby’s head and brain are particularly delicate before birth, during birth and during the first few weeks of life. Common causes of injury before birth or during birth include disorders affecting the placenta, oxygen deprivation, infections of the brain, head trauma, and abnormally difficult labor. Signs of injury before or during birth can include pale or bluish coloring, lethargy, trouble feeding or breathing, and abnormal heart rate. If the doctor suspects the baby may have a seizure disorder, they can perform tests like an encephalogram (EEG), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or a computed tomography (CT) scan to look for signs of seizure activity in the brain.

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