Common Causes Of Arachnoiditis

Arachnoiditis is a type of pain disorder that occurs when the arachnoid becomes inflamed. This membrane surrounds the spinal cord's nerves and protects them. Arachnoiditis is commonly characterized by neurological issues, burning pain, and a feeling of severe stinging. Though there isn't a consistent symptom pattern, many patients experience symptoms in their legs and lower back. Pain is most common, but arachnoiditis can also present with numbness and weakness in the legs, tingling, crawling sensations, muscle cramps, a loss of muscle control, and problems controlling the bladder and bowels. Symptoms can increase in severity as the condition progresses.

There are many common causes of arachnoiditis, most of which involve some kind of injury or illness in the nervous system.

Chronic Degenerative Disc Disease

Chronic degenerative disc disease, which typically occurs in seniors, can cause arachnoiditis to develop. As an individual ages, the discs between the spinal column's vertebrae begin to break or deteriorate. The condition might affect just one disc, or it may be found in multiple areas. The deterioration causes pain, and it can also lead to numbness, weakness, and radiating pain down the leg. Even though the condition is called degenerative disc disease, it's a common and natural part of aging. It occurs when the discs become too worn to offer the same flexibility and support that they used to. When the condition leads to arachnoiditis, it's related to chronic compression of the nerves in the spine. This chronic compression then leads to inflammation. Another condition that might cause spinal compression is advanced spinal stenosis, which occurs when the spinal column becomes increasingly narrower.

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