What Conditions Cause Constant Burping?

Peptic Ulcers

Dreamstime

A peptic ulcer is an open sore that occurs on the stomach lining and along the upper part of the small intestine. Up to seventy-five percent of individuals with these ulcers have no symptoms. When symptoms of the ulcers are present, they generally include pain in the stomach, a feeling of fullness or abdominal bloating, frequent burping, and nausea. Many patients also experience heartburn, and they may notice they have trouble tolerating high-fat or fried foods. Patients who take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines and certain types of antidepressants called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are at an increased risk of developing peptic ulcers. To diagnose stomach ulcers, doctors may order an endoscopy, a test in which a tiny camera is inserted through the mouth so the doctor can see the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. Special x-rays may also be ordered. Treatment normally includes prescription medicines to reduce stomach acid. In some cases, patients may be prescribed sucralfate, a cytoprotective medicine that protects the stomach lining. Doctors will also recommend patients reduce or stop their use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications, and they will also advise patients to avoid smoking. Patients may wish to consider eliminating dairy from their diets during treatment; consuming dairy may increase acid production.

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