Treatment Methods For An Iron Deficiency

Intravenous Iron Infusion

Intravenous iron infusions can help patients who cannot restore normal iron levels with oral supplements and iron-rich diets increase their levels quickly and avoid further complications or the need for blood products. Intravenous iron is typically recommended for patients experiencing low iron due to blood loss. It is also appropriate for individuals who cannot take oral iron and those who cannot absorb sufficient iron through their gut. Iron infusions are often given in a hospital or at a dialysis center, usually take three to four hours, and the mineral is infused slowly to prevent side effects and adverse reactions. Patients remain seated throughout the infusion. Several infusions may be needed to restore normal iron levels.

Side effects of the infusions include rash, temporary changes in the way food tastes, nausea, muscle pain, and changes to heart rate and blood pressure. Most patients find they have increased energy after receiving an infusion and that it is easier to breathe. For some patients, iron infusions can maintain normal iron levels for several years. Iron injections are sometimes used for patients who cannot take infusions.

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