Key Warning Signs Of EEC Syndrome

Abnormal Tooth Enamel

Many EEC syndrome patients have abnormal tooth enamel. Tooth enamel is known to be the hardest substance present in the human body, but it is not made of living cells. As a result, tooth enamel is not able to repair or improve itself on its own. Individuals with EEC syndrome encounter a disruption in the process of initial tooth enamel formation as a result of a genetic mutation. The patient may be missing portions of their tooth enamel, or the tooth enamel may be functionally defective. Without the protection of the tooth enamel, the teeth are incredibly prone to severe decay and disintegration. The enamel also protects the dentin layer of the teeth from extreme temperatures, so EEC syndrome patients may have a sensitivity to hot and cold exposures. Severe and continuous pain commonly results from exposed tooth dentin due to the proximity to the underlying nerve roots that make up the pulp in the tooth's root canal. Some individuals will experience early tooth loss, cracked teeth, and other periodontal diseases at a very early age. The degree of tooth enamel abnormality in EEC syndrome patients can range from minimal to extensive and severe.

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