Potential Causes And Risk Factors For An Enlarged Spleen

Blood Clots Or Pressure Near The Spleen

Another reason for an enlarged spleen is blood clots or pressure near the spleen. These abnormalities can be caused by cancer that started in another part of the body and spread to the spleen. A cyst, a benign fluid-filled sac, can also put pressure on the spleen and cause it to enlarge Untreated infections can set up abscesses near or in the spleen. This happens when a cavity fills up with pus. Blood clots can be caused by injuries to the spleen, which can result in enlargement. Some diseases and infections, including mononucleosis, malaria, and toxoplasmosis, also cause blood clots to form in the spleen.

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