What Causes Restless Leg Syndrome?

Polyneuropathy

This is another condition associated with an increased risk of restless leg syndrome. An individual with this ailment suffers damage to the peripheral nervous system of the body, often caused by a disease like diabetes or Guillain-Barre syndrome. Researchers have found individuals with this condition have from 5.2 to fifty-four percent greater occurrence of restless leg syndrome than the general population. A study published in 1991 theorized the connection between polyneuropathy and restless leg syndrome is the entrapment of diseased nerves, which may become twice as large as healthy nerve fibers. Researchers in 2015 tested this hypothesis by examining forty-two patients who had surgical decompression of the superficial fibular nerves to treat peripheral neuropathy. All the patients reported a reduction in their restless leg syndrome symptoms.

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