What Causes Rhabdomyolysis?

Bacterial Infections

Bacterial infections can cause a huge range of symptoms depending on the type of infection, the part of the body infected, and how long the infection has gone on. When a bacterial infection causes toxins to accumulate in the bloodstream or an individual's tissues, it can cause rhabdomyolysis. There have been cases reported where a localized bacterial infection in a muscle led to the condition when the muscle fibers broke down and released toxins. The most commonly associated bacteria are Legionella, which have caused most reported bacteria-caused rhabdomyolysis cases. It's also important to note other infections can cause the condition as well, such as some viral infections. The most common ones are influenza A and B. There have also been cases of the condition developing due to HIV, Epstein-Barr virus, herpes simplex virus, West Nile virus, varicella-zoster virus, and other viruses.

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