Signs Of Osteogensis Imperfecta

Scoliosis Or Kyphosis

Scoliosis or kyphosis will usually present in an osteogenesis imperfecta patient. Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine, and kyphosis is a spinal deformity that often appears in individuals who have OI. Spinal compression fractures might lead to individual vertebrae having deformities as well.

Scoliosis makes the spine appear in a 'C' or 'S' shape. Two parts of osteogenesis imperfecta contribute to the high rate of scoliosis among OI patients. The ligaments associated with these patients have a high rate of laxness. Additionally, the complex vertebrae may develop individual deformities thanks to the lack of adequate collagen levels.

Compression fractures in the vertebrae can be very painful. They occur in conjunction with any activity that causes spinal jarring. The spinal bones become deformed by the fractures over time, which can make scoliosis worse.

Scoliosis can increase a patient's pain levels while significantly reducing their mobility, which can be very serious, as it limits the ability to develop adequate bone mass. Additionally, severe scoliosis can interfere with the ability to breathe normally.

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