How To Treat And Cope With Takayasu's Arteritis

Takayasu's arteritis, a type of vasculitis, is a disease that causes the blood vessels to become inflamed. In the case of Takayasu's arteritis, the larger arteries are affected. This refers to the aorta, the largest artery in the body, and the large arteries that branch off from it, such as the carotid artery, pulmonary artery, and coronary arteries. Takayasu's arteritis is an auto-immune disease, which means the patient’s immune system is attacking some part or system in their body. In this case, the target is the arterial walls. Because the inflammation causes the walls to constrict, individuals with Takayasu's arteritis often suffer a reduction in blood flow to different parts of their body. Some Takayasu's arteritis patients do not have symptoms, but if they do, one of the most prominent is a weak or absent pulse. There are several ways to treat patients who do have symptoms. Reveal some of them now.

Immunosuppressants

Immunosuppressants are drugs that suppress the patient’s immune system and reduce or stop its attack on the patient’s larger arteries. Doctors recommend immunosuppressants, including those that stop tumor necrosis factor, to spare patients the side effects of steroids, which are also used to treat Takayasu's arteritis. Immunosuppressants are also used to treat rheumatic diseases that affect the bones, joints, and ligaments, but mostly they’re used to prevent the body from rejecting a donor organ after a transplant. Many immunosuppressants inhibit T-cell lymphocytes, which are types of white blood cells. Some attack and kill invaders while others create immune responses in the body. The downside of immunosuppressants is they leave the patient open to other infectious illnesses and have their own side effects, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, gum disease, diabetes, and kidney damage.

Get to know the next method of treating Takayasu's arteritis now.