Ways To Treat Pulmonary Hypertension

Medications

Dallas Morning News

A variety of tablets, sprays, and injections can help in managing pulmonary hypertension. Anticoagulants (blood thinners) such as warfarin prevent blood clots that can worsen the condition, and calcium channel blockers can reduce blood pressure by relaxing certain arteries. To strengthen the heartbeat, doctors may recommend digoxin, a drug particularly useful for patients who also have heart failure or heart rhythm abnormalities. Diuretics can help reduce fluid retention, and these drugs require regular monitoring with blood tests. Medications such as ambrisentan, bosentan, and macitentan can keep blood pressure down by helping blood vessels remain open. Depending on the severity of pulmonary hypertension, some patients may benefit from oxygen therapy. This can be administered at home through a special machine. Patients will likely be on several medicines at once, and because of this, they should be closely monitored by their doctors. Any side effects should be reported to medical staff, and changes in medication may be possible to reduce unwanted impacts.

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