How To Treat A Heat Stroke

Treat Vomiting And Seizures

Vomiting and seizures are two common complications of heat stroke. If a person is experiencing either of these symptoms, and you haven't yet called 911, now is the time to do so. While you wait for emergency medical care to arrive, start treating vomiting and seizures. You can't do a lot of about vomiting, but try to help the person hydrate. If they're throwing up fluids, have them take very small sips of water or, if possible, chew on ice cubes.

Seizures can be much more severe, especially if you are stranded on a hike. If a person has a seizure, don't panic. First, loosen their clothing around their neck to make sure they don't choke, then roll them onto their side, allowing their airway to remain open. As long as they're in a safe place, you should not move them. Never put anything in their mouth.

Move any sharp objects away from them. Don't hold the person down or otherwise restrain them. Simply wait for the seizure to pass and ask bystanders to stand back. Stay with them until the paramedics arrive. It is important to explain the heat stroke symptoms that have occurred, along with the first aid treatment you provided.