Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment Of Diabetes Insipidus

Primary Polydipsia

WGBH

An individual who has primary polydipsia can develop a type of diabetes insipidus called dipsogenic diabetes insipidus as a complication. Primary polydipsia is the medical term used to describe an individual who experiences a sensation of extreme thirst on a consistent basis, all day and every day. As a result of this continuous sensation, the patient inappropriately consumes an excessive amount of fluids. Drinking excessive amounts of fluids leads to an abnormally large volume of very diluted urine to be excreted. When the hypothalamus is unable to regulate an individual's thirst properly, the water balance in the body cannot be adequately controlled or managed. This type of condition can be caused when the thirst regulating mechanism the hypothalamus is responsible for becomes physically and or functionally damaged. Certain mental illnesses have been known to trigger primary polydipsia that leads to the development of dipsogenic diabetes insipidus. Most mental illnesses that result in primary polydipsia are different forms of schizophrenia.

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