Diagnosis, Prevention, And Treatment For Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Insulin Therapy

Insulin therapy is used on a daily basis by many diabetes patients. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose. In type 2 diabetes, the pancreas is still capable of producing insulin, but it does not produce enough of it. Thus, patients with diabetes must often use insulin injections to achieve adequate levels. Patients with diabetic ketoacidosis typically have very high blood glucose levels, often above three hundred mg/dL. Insulin is key to reversing the process that leads to this dangerous condition. It is generally given in the hospital to allow for appropriate blood glucose and cardiac monitoring. Patients are given insulin intravenously until their glucose levels fall to below two hundred mg/dL and ketones are no longer present in their blood. Once blood glucose is back within the normal range for diabetes patients, they may be allowed to go home. They will be given instructions about when and how to resume their normal insulin injections at home. Patients should always take their required doses of insulin on the schedule set by their doctors to prevent diabetic ketoacidosis.

Understand how to properly prevent and treat diabetic ketoacidosis now.