What Are Eye Floaters? Plus Symptoms, Causes And Treatment

Bleeding In the Eye

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An individual who has bleeding in the eye can see eye floaters as a result. Bleeding or hemorrhage into the vitreous can be caused by many factors including eye injury, brain bleed, obstructed blood vessels in the eye, diabetic neuropathy, posterior vitreous detachment, and sickle cell disease. In healthy individuals, light is taken in by the cornea or transparent layer on top of the pupil and iris. Light is then focused and passes through the clear vitreous into the individual's retina in the back of their eye. The retina is the eye lining responsible for sensing and capturing light rays that enter the eye. The retina transcribes the light into impulses that move through more than a million nerve fibers that feed to the individual's optic nerve. The optic nerve then sends this visual information to the visual centers in the brain so they can form an image. However, this process is disrupted when there is a bleed or hemorrhage in an individual's vitreous humor. The red blood cells in the leaked blood cause holes in the light and image information that is sent to the optical nerve. The result is the appearance of eye floaters.

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