Guide To The Side Effects Of Metformin

Lactic Acidosis

Lactic acidosis is a rare and potentially life-threatening potential side effect of metformin. The condition develops when there is an excessive amount of lactate in the blood, and it is also triggered by a low blood pH. Lactic acidosis is fatal in roughly fifty percent of cases, and metformin users who have liver or kidney issues such as liver failure, cirrhosis, or kidney failure are at an increased risk of this side effect. Congestive heart failure patients taking metformin face an elevated risk as well, and individuals who struggle with alcohol misuse face a higher likelihood of developing it. Symptoms of lactic acidosis include abdominal pain, a slow or irregular heartbeat, persistent nausea, and shortness of breath. Patients may notice they feel cold all the time, and the hands and feet could turn blue. Muscle pain, weakness, and fatigue may be present. Although lactic acidosis is rare, patients should let their doctor know immediately if they experience any of these symptoms. The primary treatment method for this condition is to discontinue metformin, and patients may need to be hospitalized to receive intravenous fluids and breathing support.

Continue reading to learn more about the side effects of metformin now.