Common Causes And Risk Factors For Canker Sores

Ulcerative Colitis

Ulcerative colitis can increase the risk of developing canker sores. The condition inflames the colon and rectum, and ulcers may form in these areas. Patients with ulcerative colitis could experience pain in the stomach, rectum, and joints, and they may also notice rectal bleeding, diarrhea, or constipation. Some individuals may develop a fever, and sudden weight loss has occurred. To diagnose this condition, doctors perform blood tests to check for anemia, and patients might need to have x-rays, CT scans, stool tests, and a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy. Medications such as corticosteroids, immunomodulators, and anti-inflammatories like sulfasalazine may be recommended. Patients might need to make dietary modifications as well. For example, they might need to avoid high-fiber foods like beans, legumes, and whole grains, and they could also be advised to avoid alcohol, caffeine, and carbonated drinks. In severe cases of ulcerative colitis, the patient's healthcare provider may recommend surgery. Surgical options such as ileoanal anastomosis, proctocolectomy, and colectomy could be considered.