Most Common Skin Disorders And Conditions

Contact Dermatitis

Contact dermatitis is a form of eczema that occurs when an irritant touches the skin, causing a rash to develop. There are two forms of this skin condition. An allergic reaction presents as a rash that develops after contact with poison ivy, nickel, makeup, jewelry, or latex gloves. Rashes can also form as a result of contact with toxic irritants like bleach, battery acid, or pepper spray, as well as other irritating substances. Symptoms of contact dermatitis include itching, burning, or stinging skin; rashes or hives; and scaly, crusty, oozing vesicles. Individuals with asthma, hay fever, or eczema are at an increased risk of developing this skin disorder. Diagnosis typically involves an examination of the rash and patch tests to determine the cause. Treating contact dermatitis mostly involves avoiding identified triggers. Antihistamines, corticosteroid creams, and moisturizers are recommended treatments for mild reactions. Stronger medications are often prescribed to help reduce the symptoms of severe reactions.

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